Lee Enterprises continues strong digital transformation; reports quarter and fiscal year results
Fourth quarter highlights:(2)(5)
- Total digital revenue was $36.2 million and represented 29.3% of our operating revenue.
- Digital advertising revenue on a same property basis increased 2.5% in the quarter and represented 41.0% of total advertising revenue.
- Revenue at TownNews increased 10.7% in the fourth quarter, excluding the 53rd week of operations in 2018, and revenue over the last twelve months totaled $22.6 million.
- Subscription revenue on a same property basis decreased 4.6% in the quarter. Digital only subscribers increased 79.1% and now total 91,000.
- Total revenues were $123.7 million in the fourth quarter, compared to $139.7 million in the prior year quarter. Excluding the impact of acquisitions and the 53rd week of operations last year, total revenue on a same property basis decreased 8.2%.
- Net income totaled $1.3 million and Adjusted EBITDA(3) totaled $31.1 million.
"We made great progress on our digital transformation in 2019, as we saw positive results in digital advertising, continued double-digit growth at TownNews and solid digital-only subscriber growth,” said
“Digital advertising revenue on a same property basis increased 2.5% in the fourth quarter due to an enhanced focus on local retail accounts and the expansion of our
“Revenue at TownNews increased 10.7% in the fourth quarter due to gains in market share, product enhancements and the acquisition of GTxcel’s CMS business; consistent with its eight year compounded annual growth rate of 10.9%,” Mowbray said. “We are really excited about the sustained, significant growth at TownNews, and we expect additional growth in 2020.”
“On the cost side, we made significant changes to our business in the fourth quarter that will have a significant impact into 2020,” said
Fiscal Year 2019 Financial Highlights:(2)(5)
- Total revenue was $509.9 million in the fiscal year compared to $544.0 million in the prior year. On a same property basis, revenue decreased 6.1%.
- Total digital revenue was $144.6 million and increased 4.3% on a same property basis in fiscal year 2019. Digital advertising revenue on a same property basis increased 4.6%, digital-only subscription revenue increased 43.3% and digital services revenue, which is predominantly TownNews, increased 15.8%.
- Revenue from the management agreement with BH Media Group totaled $12.6 million, compared to $1.3 million a year ago.
- Net income totaled $15.9 million and Adjusted EBITDA(1) totaled $121.5 million.
- Debt was reduced $41.2 million in 2019 and leverage, net of cash was 3.6x at September 29, 2019.
- Monthly visits to Lee mobile, tablet, desktop and app sites averaged 73.9 million, and page views per visit, one metric we use to monitor engagement, increased 10.2%.
FOURTH QUARTER OPERATING RESULTS(2)(5)
Operating revenue for the 13 weeks ended
Advertising and marketing services revenue decreased 13.1% on a same property basis. The decrease in advertising and marketing services revenue is due to softness in print advertising demand resulting in reduced advertising volume primarily from large retail, big box stores and classifieds. Partially offsetting print declines, digital advertising and marketing services revenue increased 2.5% on a same property basis to
Subscription revenue decreased 4.6% on a same property basis. Lower paid circulation units were partially offset by strategic pricing programs and premium content and growth in digital only subscribers. Average daily newspaper circulation, including TNI and MNI(4) and digital subscribers, totaled 0.7 million in the current quarter. Sunday circulation totaled 1.0 million. Digital only subscribers increased 79.1% in the quarter and totaled 91,000 at the end of 2019.
Other revenue, which primarily consists of digital services revenue, management agreement revenue, commercial printing revenue and revenue from delivery of third party products, increased 2.3% in the current year quarter. The increase was partially due to growth at TownNews and
Total digital revenue, including digital advertising, digital subscriptions and digital services, was
Operating expenses for the 13 weeks ended
Restructuring costs and other totaled
Including equity in earnings of associated companies, depreciation and amortization, assets loss (gain) on sales, impairments and other, operating income totaled
Interest expense decreased 13.6%, or
Income attributable to
Quarter Ended | ||||||||
September 29 | September 30 | |||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Per Share Data) | Amount | Per Share | Amount | Per Share | ||||
Income attributable to Lee Enterprises, Incorporated, as reported | 819 | 0.03 | 4,066 | 0.07 | ||||
Adjustments: | ||||||||
Warrants fair value adjustment | (223 | ) | 0.01 | 756 | 0.01 | |||
Income attributable to Lee Enterprises, Incorporated, as adjusted | 596 | 0.01 | 4,822 | 0.09 |
FISCAL YEAR OPERATING RESULTS(2)(5)
Operating revenue for the 52 weeks ended
Advertising and marketing services revenue decreased 12.0% on a same property basis. Partially offsetting print declines, digital advertising and marketing services revenue increased 4.6% on a same property basis to
Subscription revenue decreased 4.3% on a same property basis. Lower paid circulation units were partially offset by strategic pricing programs and premium content and growth in digital only subscribers.
Other revenue, which consists of digital services, management agreement revenue, commercial printing revenue and revenue from delivery of third party products, increased 26.1% in the current year. The increase was partially due to revenue growth at TownNews and
Total digital revenue, including digital advertising, digital subscriptions and digital services, was
Operating expenses for 2019 decreased 5.4%. Cash costs decreased 5.9% on a same property basis. Compensation decreased 7.8%, primarily as a result of a decrease in the average number of full-time equivalent employees of 10.9%. Due to volume declines, newsprint and ink expense decreased 8.9%. Other operating expenses decreased 3.7%.
Restructuring costs and other, which are primarily severance costs and costs associated with withdrawals from multiemployer pensions, totaled
Including equity in earnings of associated companies, depreciation and amortization, assets loss (gain) on sales, impairments and other, in both years, operating income was
Interest expense decreased 10.1%, or
Income attributable to
Adjusted EBITDA for the 52 weeks ended
The following table summarizes the estimated impact from the 2017 Tax Act as well as the warrant fair value adjustments on income attributable to
Year Ended | ||||||||
September 29 | September 30 | |||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Per Share Data) | Amount | Per Share | Amount | Per Share | ||||
Income attributable to Lee Enterprises, Incorporated, as reported | 14,268 | 0.25 | 45,766 | 0.82 | ||||
Adjustments: | ||||||||
Warrants fair value adjustment | (612 | ) | 0.01 | 226 | — | |||
Adjusted income before income tax impacts | 13,656 | 0.24 | 45,992 | 0.82 | ||||
Income tax effect of 2017 Tax Act | — | — | (24,872 | ) | (0.44 | ) | ||
Income attributable to Lee Enterprises, Incorporated, as adjusted | 13,656 | 0.24 | 21,120 | 0.38 |
DEBT AND FREE CASH FLOW
As of
At
CONFERENCE CALL INFORMATION
As previously announced, we will hold an earnings conference call and audio webcast today at
ABOUT LEE
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS — The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a “safe harbor” for forward-looking statements. This release contains information that may be deemed forward-looking that is based largely on our current expectations, and is subject to certain risks, trends and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated. Among such risks, trends and other uncertainties, which in some instances are beyond our control, are:
- Our ability to generate cash flows and maintain liquidity sufficient to service our debt;
- Our ability to comply with the financial covenants in our credit facilities;
- Our ability to refinance our debt as it comes due;
- Our ability to manage declining print revenue;
- That the warrants issued in our refinancing will not be exercised;
- The impact and duration of adverse conditions in certain aspects of the economy affecting our business;
- Changes in advertising and subscription demand;
- Changes in technology that impact our ability to deliver digital advertising;
- Potential changes in newsprint, other commodities and energy costs;
- Interest rates;
- Labor costs;
- Significant cyber security breaches or failure of our information technology systems;
- Legislative and regulatory rulings;
- Our ability to achieve planned expense reductions;
- Our ability to maintain employee and customer relationships;
- Our ability to manage increased capital costs;
- Our ability to maintain our listing status on the NYSE;
- Competition; and
- Other risks detailed from time to time in our publicly filed documents.
Any statements that are not statements of historical fact (including statements containing the words “may”, “will”, “would”, “could”, “believes”, “expects”, “anticipates”, “intends”, “plans”, “projects”, “considers” and similar expressions) generally should be considered forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements, which are made as of the date of this release. We do not undertake to publicly update or revise our forward-looking statements, except as required by law.
Contact:
IR@lee.net
(563) 383-2100
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
13 Weeks Ended | 14 Weeks Ended | 52 Weeks Ended | 53 Weeks Ended | ||||||||||||||
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Per Share Data) | September 29 2019 | September 30 2018 | Percent Change | September 29 2019 | September 30 2018 | Percent Change | |||||||||||
Advertising and marketing services | 61,282 | 73,695 | (16.8 | ) | 265,933 | 303,446 | (12.4 | ) | |||||||||
Subscription | 48,726 | 52,703 | (7.5 | ) | 186,691 | 195,108 | (4.3 | ) | |||||||||
Other | 13,657 | 13,348 | 2.3 | 57,230 | 45,401 | 26.1 | |||||||||||
Total operating revenue | 123,665 | 139,746 | (11.5 | ) | 509,854 | 543,955 | (6.3 | ) | |||||||||
Operating expenses: | |||||||||||||||||
Compensation | 42,672 | 49,614 | (14.0 | ) | 182,869 | 199,164 | (8.2 | ) | |||||||||
Newsprint and ink | 4,843 | 7,028 | (31.1 | ) | 22,237 | 24,949 | (10.9 | ) | |||||||||
Other operating expenses | 47,793 | 50,824 | (6.0 | ) | 193,709 | 199,653 | (3.0 | ) | |||||||||
Cash costs | 95,308 | 107,466 | (11.3 | ) | 398,815 | 423,766 | (5.9 | ) | |||||||||
Total operating revenue less cash costs | 28,357 | 32,280 | (12.2 | ) | 111,039 | 120,189 | (7.6 | ) | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 7,069 | 7,794 | (9.3 | ) | 29,332 | 31,766 | (7.7 | ) | |||||||||
Assets loss (gain) on sales, impairments and other, net | 2,676 | 7,626 | (64.9 | ) | 2,464 | 6,429 | (61.7 | ) | |||||||||
Restructuring costs and other | 6,022 | 1,400 | NM | 11,635 | 5,550 | NM | |||||||||||
Operating expenses | 111,075 | 124,286 | (10.6 | ) | 442,246 | 467,511 | (5.4 | ) | |||||||||
Equity in earnings of associated companies | 1,823 | 3,679 | (50.4 | ) | 7,121 | 9,249 | (23.0 | ) | |||||||||
Operating income | 14,413 | 19,139 | (24.7 | ) | 74,729 | 85,693 | (12.8 | ) | |||||||||
Non-operating income (expense): | |||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | (11,232 | ) | (13,004 | ) | (13.6 | ) | (47,488 | ) | (52,842 | ) | (10.1 | ) | |||||
Debt financing and administrative costs | (1,160 | ) | (1,251 | ) | (7.3 | ) | (7,214 | ) | (5,311 | ) | 35.8 | ||||||
Other, net | 1,082 | 115 | NM | 3,813 | 3,280 | 16.3 | |||||||||||
Non-operating expenses, net | (11,310 | ) | (14,140 | ) | (20.0 | ) | (50,889 | ) | (54,873 | ) | (7.3 | ) | |||||
Income before income taxes | 3,103 | 4,999 | (37.9 | ) | 23,840 | 30,820 | (22.6 | ) | |||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | 1,758 | 561 | NM | 7,931 | (16,228 | ) | NM | ||||||||||
Net income | 1,345 | 4,438 | (69.7 | ) | 15,909 | 47,048 | (66.2 | ) | |||||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests | (526 | ) | (372 | ) | 41.4 | (1,641 | ) | (1,282 | ) | 28.0 | |||||||
Income attributable to Lee Enterprises, Incorporated | 819 | 4,066 | (79.9 | ) | 14,268 | 45,766 | (68.8 | ) | |||||||||
Earnings per common share: | |||||||||||||||||
Basic | 0.01 | 0.07 | (85.7 | ) | 0.26 | 0.84 | (69.3 | ) | |||||||||
Diluted | 0.01 | 0.07 | (85.7 | ) | 0.25 | 0.82 | (69.3 | ) |
RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
(UNAUDITED)
The table below reconciles the non-GAAP financial performance measure of adjusted EBITDA to net income, its most directly comparable GAAP measure:
13 Weeks Ended | 14 Weeks Ended | 52 Weeks Ended | 53 Weeks Ended | |||||
(Thousands of Dollars) | September 29 2019 | September 30 2018 | September 29 2019 | September 30 2018 | ||||
Net Income | 1,345 | 4,438 | 15,909 | 47,048 | ||||
Adjusted to exclude | ||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | 1,758 | 561 | 7,931 | (16,228 | ) | |||
Non-operating expenses (income), net | 11,310 | 14,848 | 50,889 | 54,873 | ||||
Equity in earnings of TNI and MNI | (1,823 | ) | (3,679 | ) | (7,121 | ) | (9,249 | ) |
Loss (gain) on sale of assets and other, net | 2,676 | 7,626 | 2,464 | 6,429 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization | 7,069 | 7,794 | 29,332 | 31,766 | ||||
Restructuring costs and other | 6,022 | 1,400 | 11,635 | 5,550 | ||||
Stock compensation | 428 | 417 | 1,638 | 1,857 | ||||
Add: | ||||||||
Ownership share of TNI and MNI EBITDA (50%) | 2,325 | 2,449 | 8,811 | 9,883 | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | 31,110 | 35,854 | 121,488 | 131,929 |
SELECTED BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION
(Thousands of Dollars) | September 29 2019 | September 30 2018 | ||
Cash | 8,645 | 5,380 | ||
Debt (Principal Amount): | ||||
1st Lien Term Loan | — | 6,303 | ||
Notes | 363,420 | 385,000 | ||
2nd Lien Term Loan | 80,207 | 93,556 | ||
443,627 | 484,859 |
SELECTED STATISTICAL INFORMATION
13 Weeks Ended | 14 Weeks Ended | 52 Weeks Ended | 53 Weeks Ended | ||
September 29 2019 | September 30 2018 | September 29 2019 | September 30 2018 | ||
Capital expenditures (Thousands of Dollars) | 2,148 | 1,744 | 5,901 | 6,025 | |
Average common shares - basic (Thousands of Shares) | 55,770 | 55,005 | 55,565 | 54,702 | |
Average common shares - diluted (Thousands of Shares) | 57,046 | 56,599 | 56,884 | 55,948 | |
Shares outstanding at end of period (Thousands of Shares) | 57,646 | 57,141 |
NOTES
(1) | This earnings release is a preliminary report of results for the periods included. The reader should refer to the Company's most recent reports on Form 10-Q and on Form 10-K for definitive information. | |
(2) | To facilitate a comparison of our results to prior periods, certain revenue and expense trends are presented on a same property basis and exclude the impact of acquisitions, dispositions and the 53rd week of revenues and expenses in the computation of the trends. | |
(3) | The following are non-GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) financial measures for which reconciliations to relevant GAAP measures are included in tables accompanying this release: | |
• | Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial performance measure that enhances financial statement users overall understanding of the operating performance of the Company. The measure isolates unusual, infrequent or non-cash transactions from the operating performance of the business. This allows users to easily compare operating performance among various fiscal periods and how management measures the performance of the business. This measure also provides users with a benchmark that can be used when forecasting future operating performance of the Company that excludes unusual, nonrecurring or one time transactions. Adjusted EBITDA is also a component of the calculation used by stockholders and analysts to determine the value of our business when using the market approach, which applies a market multiple to financial metrics. It is also a measure used to calculate the leverage ratio of the Company, which is a key financial ratio monitored and used by the Company and its investors. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income (loss), plus nonoperating expenses, income tax expense (benefit), depreciation and amortization, assets loss (gain) on sales, impairments and other, restructuring costs and other, stock compensation and our 50% share of EBITDA from TNI and MNI, minus equity in earnings of TNI and MNI and curtailment gains. | |
• | Adjusted Income (Loss) and Adjusted Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share are non-GAAP financial performance measures that we believe offer a useful metric to evaluate overall performance of the Company by providing financial statement users the operating performance of the Company on a per share basis excluding the impact of changes in the warrant valuation as well as unusual and infrequent transactions. It is defined as income (loss) attributable to Lee Enterprises, Incorporated and earnings (loss) per common share adjusted to exclude the impact of the warrant valuation and the impact of the 2017 Tax Act. | |
• | Cash Costs represent a non-GAAP financial performance measure of operating expenses which are measured on an accrual basis and settled in cash. This measure is useful to investors in understanding the components of the Company’s cash-settled operating costs. Generally, the Company provides forward-looking guidance of Cash Costs, which can be used by financial statement users to assess the Company's ability to manage and control its operating cost structure. Cash Costs are defined as compensation, newsprint and ink and other operating expenses. Depreciation and amortization, assets loss (gain) on sales, impairments and other, other non-cash operating expenses and other expenses are excluded. Cash Costs also exclude restructuring costs and other, which are typically paid in cash. | |
(4) | The 1st Lien Term Loan is the $250 million first lien term loan and $40 million revolving facility (Revolving Facility) under a First Lien Credit Agreement dated as of March 31, 2014. The Notes are the $400 million senior secured notes pursuant to an indenture dated March 31, 2014. The 2nd Lien Term Loan is the $150 million second lien term loan under the Second Lien Loan Agreement dated as of March 31, 2014. TNI refers to TNI Partners publishing operations in Tucson, AZ. MNI refers to Madison Newspapers, Inc. publishing operations in Madison, WI. | |
(5) | Certain amounts as previously reported have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation. The prior periods have been adjusted for comparative purposes, and the reclassifications have no impact on earnings. |
Source: Lee Enterprises Inc.